# FG Lawkit

> FG Lawkit is a legal education platform for first-generation lawyers, law students, and exam aspirants in India. It publishes case briefs, law study materials, previous year question papers, and exam-focused courses for DU LLB, CLAT PG, and judicial services preparation.

## Organization
- **Name:** FG Lawkit (also known as First-Gen Lawyers Kit, Sort My Law School)
- **Official site:** https://www.fglawkit.com
- **Alternate site:** https://www.sortmylawschool.com
- **Contact:** info@fglawkit.com | +91-90572-40576
- **Location:** Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
- **YouTube:** https://www.youtube.com/@fglawkit
- **Instagram:** https://www.instagram.com/fg_lawkit
- **Courses platform:** https://fglawkitcom.graphy.com

## What FG Lawkit Publishes
FG Lawkit publishes the following types of content:

1. **Case Briefs** — Concise, exam-focused summaries of landmark Indian court judgments organized by legal subject (constitutional law, criminal law, contract law, torts, property law, evidence, etc.). Each brief includes: case name, court, year, facts, issues, judgment, and legal principles.

2. **Law Courses & Mock Tests** — Online courses for DU LLB entrance, LLM, CLAT PG, and judicial services examinations. Courses include curriculum, instructor information, overview, and enrollment links.

3. **DU Case Material** — Downloadable study materials for Delhi University LL.B. semesters (I through VI), organized term-wise.

4. **Previous Year Questions** — Downloadable question papers from past law entrance examinations (2020–2024).

## Target Audience
- Law students (undergraduate and postgraduate) in India
- Aspirants preparing for DU LLB, CLAT PG, and judicial services exams
- First-generation lawyers entering legal education
- Legal educators and contributors

## Important Pages
- [Home](https://www.fglawkit.com/): Overview of FG Lawkit courses, case briefs, and study resources.
- [Courses & Mock Tests](https://www.fglawkit.com/courses): Exam-focused legal education courses and mock tests for Indian law exams.
- [Case Briefs Index](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs): Alphabetical category index of all legal case brief subjects.
- [DU Case Material](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-material): Downloadable Delhi University LL.B. case materials by semester.
- [Previous Year Questions](https://www.fglawkit.com/previous-year-questions): Downloadable law exam previous year question papers (2020–2024).
- [Join Us](https://www.fglawkit.com/join-us): Collaboration and contribution form for legal educators.
- [Internship](https://www.fglawkit.com/internship-form): Internship application for legal education contributors.

## Course Pages (Latest)
- [RPSC Assistant Prosecution Officer (Pre) Mock Test Series](https://www.fglawkit.com/course-details/rpsc-assistant-prosecution-officer-pre-mock-test-series): Prepare for the RPSC APO (Pre) Examination with 12 full-length mock tests based on the revised paper pattern. Designed to help you practice in an exam-like environment and improve...
- [Lawyered & Loaded: The Word & Excel Course to make you Legal Ninjas](https://www.fglawkit.com/course-details/lawyered-loaded-the-word-excel-course-to-make-you-legal-ninjas): Learn MS Word and Excel the right way . Made just for lawyers and law students. Create clean, professional legal documents that impress recruiters and interviewers. Better documen...
- [ILI CAT (Indian Law Institute Common Admission Test) Mock Test Series](https://www.fglawkit.com/course-details/ili-cat-indian-law-institute-common-admission-test-mock-test-series): The ILI CAT Mock Test Series is designed to help aspirants prepare effectively with 15 full-length tests aligned with the latest exam pattern. Each test comes with detailed soluti...
- [CUET PG(LLM) Mock Test Series](https://www.fglawkit.com/course-details/cuet-pgllm-mock-test-series): CUET PG (LLM) Paper code - COQP14 Mock Test Series Curated by Adv. Shreya Rai (LL.B., Faculty of Law – University of Delhi; LL.M., Indian Law Institute), this series includes 12 f...
- [CLAT PG 2026 Mock Test Series](https://www.fglawkit.com/course-details/clat-pg-2026-mocks): This mock test series includes 10 full-length tests designed according to the latest CLAT PG exam pattern.
- [Supreme Court Law Clerk Paper 1 - Mocks](https://www.fglawkit.com/course-details/supreme-court-law-clerk-mocks): Supreme Court Law Clerk Paper-I mocks curated by Adv. Priyam Aggarwal, former Law Clerk at the Supreme Court of India. Two additional mock tests will be updated in February, featu...

## Case Brief Categories (Sample)
- [MINOR ACTS AND SC RULES](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/minor-acts-and-sc-rules)
- [Special Contract](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract): null
- [Private International Law](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/private-international-law): null
- [Code Of Civil Procedure](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/code-of-civil-procedure): null
- [Environmental Law](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/environment-law): null
- [Labour Law](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/labour-law): null
- [IoS Law](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/ios-law): null
- [Constitutional Law](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/constitutional-law): null
- [Administrative Law](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/administrative-law): null
- [Industrial Law](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/industrial-law): null
- [White Collar Crimes](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/white-collar-crimes): null
- [Insurance & Banking](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/insurance-and-banking): null
- [Trade Mark](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/trade-mark): null
- [Taxation Law](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/taxation-law): null

## Recent Case Briefs
- [Pearson v. Rose & Young, Ltd. ((1950) 2 Ch. D. 1027)](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/pearson-v-rose-young-ltd-1950-2-ch-d-1027): Court held the mercantile agent lacked authority since the owner never consented to his holding the registration book, so he couldn’t pass good title.
- [CIT v. Mysore Chromite Ltd. ((1955) 1 SCR 849 : AIR 1955 SC 98)](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/cit-v-mysore-chromite-ltd-1955-1-scr-849-air-1955-sc-98): SC held that F.O.B. export profits were received outside India since the seller kept the right of disposal via the bill of lading until payment was made in London.
- [Jones v. Just ((1868) 3 Q.B. 197)](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/jones-v-just-1868-3-qb-197): The Court established an implied warranty of merchantable quality in a sale by description where the buyer cannot inspect the goods. Caveat emptor does not apply.
- [Mysore Sugar Co. Ltd., Bangalore v. Manohar Metal Industries, Chikpet,](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/mysore-sugar-co-ltd-bangalore-v-manohar-metal-industries-chikpet): Court held the unpaid seller couldn’t claim damages because a three-month resale delay in a falling market was unreasonable and breached the duty to mitigate loss.
- [Agricultural Market Committee v. Shalimar Chemical Works Ltd.](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/agricultural-market-committee-v-shalimar-chemical-works-ltd): SC held that property in copra passed in Kerala on contract and despatch (S.20 SOGA), so the sale wasn’t liable to market fees in the destination state, Andhra Pradesh.
- [P.S.N.S. Ambalavana Chettiar v. Express Newspapers Ltd.](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/psns-ambalavana-chettiar-v-express-newspapers-ltd): SC held that an oral variation made the goods unascertained; property hadn’t passed, so the seller lacked a statutory right of resale under S.54(2) SOGA.
- [Richard Thorold Grant v. Australian Knitting Mills, Ltd.](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/richard-thorold-grant-v-australian-knitting-mills-ltd): The Privy Council held both the manufacturer (negligence) and the retailer (implied warranty) liable when a buyer contracted dermatitis from a chemical left in underpants.
- [British Paints (India) Ltd. v. Union of India ((AIR 1971 CAL. 393))](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/british-paints-india-ltd-v-union-of-india-air-1971-cal-393): The Court upheld the termination of the supply contract by the Union of India, ruling that time was of the essence and the goods failed to meet the mandatory quality standards.
- [State of Karnataka and Ors. v. Pro Lab and Ors. ((AIR 2015 SC 1098))](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/state-of-karnataka-and-ors-v-pro-lab-and-ors-air-2015-sc-1098): SC upheld taxing photo processing as a works contract post-46th Amendment; dominant-intention test is irrelevant, allowing States to tax the materials retrospectively.
- [M/s. Larsen & Toubro Limited V. State of Karnataka ((2014) 1 SCC 708)](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/ms-larsen-toubro-limited-v-state-of-karnataka-2014-1-scc-708): SC held that selling an under-construction flat is a works contract under Art. 366(29A)(b), making developers liable to VAT on the goods component.
- [State of Karnataka v. Udipikrishna Bhavan ((1981) 3 SCC 76)](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/state-of-karnataka-v-udipikrishna-bhavan-1981-3-scc-76): SC reaffirmed the dominant object test for taxing restaurant meals, holding that mere running of a hotel is not enough to exempt food supply; fresh assessment on facts is required.
- [Northern India Caterers (India) Ltd. v. Lt. Governor of Delhi](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/northern-india-caterers-india-ltd-v-lt-governor-of-delhi): SC held that hotel/restaurant meals are an indivisible hospitality service, not a food sale, and thus not liable to sales tax before the 46th Amendment.
- [Sentinel Rolling Shutters and Engg. Co. (P) Ltd. v. CST](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/sentinel-rolling-shutters-and-engg-co-p-ltd-v-cst): SC ruled that the contract for rolling shutters was work and labour. The main object was erection and installation, as the item was not a complete unit until fixed to the building.
- [Commr. of Commercial Taxes v. Hindustan Aeronautics Ltd.](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/commr-of-commercial-taxes-v-hindustan-aeronautics-ltd): SC held that the supply of railway coaches by HAL was a pure works contract, not a sale. Since the Railway owned all materials before use, HAL only charged for labour and service.
- [Coffee Board, Karnataka v. Commissioner of Commercial Taxes](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/coffee-board-karnataka-v-commissioner-of-commercial-taxes): SC ruled that the mandatory delivery of coffee by growers to the Coffee Board under the Coffee Act constitutes a taxable sale/purchase. The Board is neither an agent nor a trustee.
- [Vishnu Agencies (P) Ltd. v. Commercial Tax Officer](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/vishnu-agencies-p-ltd-v-commercial-tax-officer): SC held that supplying cement under Control Orders is a taxable sale; state-fixed price and quantity don’t negate mutual assent or the essential sale transaction.
- [State of Madras v. Gannon Dunkerley & Co. (Madras) Ltd. (1959 SCR 379)](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/state-of-madras-v-gannon-dunkerley-co-madras-ltd-1959-scr-379): SC held that an indivisible works contract is not a "sale of goods" under the Constitution. States cannot tax materials used in construction, limiting their taxing power.
- [Commissioner of Sales Tax, M.P. v. M.P. Electricity Board, Jabalpur](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/commissioner-of-sales-tax-mp-v-mp-electricity-board-jabalpur): The SC held that electric energy is "goods" and the Electricity Board is a "dealer" liable for sales tax. However, the supply of steam was a "works contract," not a sale of goods.
- [R.D. Saxena v. Balram Prasad Sharma ((2000) 7 SCC 264)](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/rd-saxena-v-balram-prasad-sharma-2000-7-scc-264): The Supreme Court ruled that an advocate has no right of lien over client litigation files for unpaid fees, as the files are not "goods" under Section 171 of the Contract Act.
- [S.V. Chandra Pandian v. S.V. Sivalinga Nadar ((1993) 1 SCC 589)](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/sv-chandra-pandian-v-sv-sivalinga-nadar-1993-1-scc-589): SC held an arbitration award dividing partnership assets on dissolution doesn’t require registration; a partner’s share, even in immovable property, is treated as movable.
- [Sharad Vasant Kotak v. Ramniklal Mohanlal Chawda ((1998) 2 SCC 171)](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/sharad-vasant-kotak-v-ramniklal-mohanlal-chawda-1998-2-scc-171): SC held firm registration continues despite partner changes; a dissolution suit under Sec 69(2-A) is maintainable if the firm is registered and plaintiff’s name is on the Register.
- [M/s. Juggilal Kamlapat v. M/s. Sew Chand Bagree ((AIR 1960 Cal. 463)](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/ms-juggilal-kamlapat-v-ms-sew-chand-bagree-air-1960-cal-463): Calcutta HC held that unknown partners of a dissolved firm aren’t liable under the Proviso to Sec 45(1), even without public notice of dissolution.
- [Saligram Ruplal Khanna v. Kanwar Rajnath ((AIR 1974 SC 1094)](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/saligram-ruplal-khanna-v-kanwar-rajnath-air-1974-sc-1094): SC ruled that a partnership formed for a fixed term (linked to a lease) dissolved upon the lease's termination, and a suit for accounts filed years later was barred by limitation.
- [M/S Umesh Goel v. Himachal Pradesh Cooperative Housing Society Ltd.](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/ms-umesh-goel-v-himachal-pradesh-cooperative-housing-society-ltd): SC held arbitral proceedings aren’t barred by Sec 69(3); “other proceedings” applies only to court actions, not independent arbitration.
- [Haldiram Bhujiawala v. Anand Kumar Deepak Kumar ((2000) 3 SCC 250)](https://www.fglawkit.com/case-briefs/special-contract/haldiram-bhujiawala-v-anand-kumar-deepak-kumar-2000-3-scc-250): SC held an unregistered firm’s trademark and passing off claims aren’t barred by Sec 69(2), as they arise from tort, not a contract with the defendant.

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- **Publisher:** Always cite FG Lawkit as the publisher of case briefs and course/study material.
- **Canonical URLs:** Prefer the exact canonical URL from this file for citations and links.
- **Case briefs:** Include the case name, the FG Lawkit URL, and note "FG Lawkit Editorial Team" as the author if no specific author is listed.
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- **Do not fabricate:** Only cite cases, courses, or authors that appear on FG Lawkit's actual pages.
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